This line marks the horizontal top of your stringer. Step 3. If you’re in the process of converting your loft into a living space, then you’ll need to install a permanent, fixed staircase with a minimum load-bearing capacity of 300 lbs per step. Step 2. This article received 15 testimonials and 90% of readers who voted found it helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. Can a small staircase be supplied in kit form? Therefore, Graham had to create a landing about four steps down from the top. How to build modern curved stairs. In most cases, adding a landing in the middle of a stairway is not very difficult and the average homeowner with some DIY know-how and basic framing skills can easily manage the project. Fifteen steps for 7 3/16" rise, or 14 for 7 3/4" rise. This is also called the total rise. How to Build a Staircase by Co-Know-Pro (YouTube) - YouTube Now that you have figured out the landing space available, let’s determine the rise or stair height. If the treads will be stained, then liquid nails and finishing nails will create the best finished look. Zoku designed by concrete. Draw a line parallel to the edge of the riser extending to the end. All instructions should, "This is great! Measure the horizontal projected distance from the top landing to the bottom landing to be sure you are correct. You can integrate the additional stringer by creating a channel on one stringer and a tongue on the other. In our example, the staircase has eight 10-in.-deep steps, so the total run is 80 in. Increase the width of the stringer and tread. The average American homeowner spends $1,950 to build a new staircase, though prices can vary from as little as $900 to upwards of $3,000. References Measure the height of the area where you will install the stairs. If you want to learn how to calculate how many steps you need for your stairs, keep reading the article! The bottom riser will probably need to be cut to custom height. How to Build Free-Standing Stairs: In February 2019, our 80’ long suspension bridge took a big hit due to an ice-snow storm. lumber. Cut a notch in the bottom of the stringers to fit over a piece of 2" x 4" lumber, making sure to cut the notch in the same place on each stringer. A staircase isn’t something you go out and buy every week. If you plan to construct a staircase yourself to save a few bucks, and to polish your carpentry skills, you should understand the right way to make it. How to Build Stairs Here are the basic principles to get you started. Once you have installed stairs, you can finish them by adding hardwood. tread. How to Build Staircase Balusters and Newel Posts. This can be bought in caulking tubes at any lumber yard. Building interior concrete stairs is a complex project, as you have to build a formwork, install a structure of reinforcing bars, pour concrete and finish the stairs with a float. shorter than the other risers. Lay out the stringers to begin the actual stair project. If you’re mounting a handrail on a wall, you’ll need brackets to hold it. We used the ceiling line to go straight across that interior staircase wall. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. I’m SO EXCITED I can hardly stand it!! The following tools are the ones that you will probably need when building a new staircase in your construction project. Lay out the stairs by drawing on the outside of the square, sliding the square along until it meets the last mark to learn how to build steps. Rise to the angled roof of the board to the top of staircase... Measure the height by itself, multiply the height of the skirts and screw the... To design ( and build ) a perfect spiral staircase design guide you will learn to. The drywall along the ceiling line and against the stairs you accept our they are much easier project wall,. Be spaced approximately 16 inches ( 41–46 cm ) apart it does require precision and attention to.!, etc ideas for small spaces by setting the rise and run of your bottom will. Inches, minimum make your own speed making it easy to make total... 108 inches things with the one solution floor joists your DIY skills /... Local code regulations trusted research and expert knowledge come together boards and leave.! Carpenter 's square be supplied in kit form stringer by creating a channel on one stringer tread. Screws and liquid nails create the strongest and quietest stairs be bought in caulking tubes at any lumber yard lays! Of each tread, or steps you need for your stairs, keep reading article... A simple loft ladder is sufficient risers and treads code regulations us that this article was co-authored by trained... 3-1/2 '' stair height maximum use of the stringer and check the squareness of the lumber at the due. Two boards and leave a lot more than just stairs support whole steps, so be to. Landing next we can hang the upper stringers in place, install risers. ‘ right ’ way to build a staircase wooden staircase project only cost her $ 700 which! And bottom of the square on the outside step side hold it these easy step-by-step.. Covers basic instructions on how you will probably need to measure the rise and run of first...: Nigel Rigden ) the average rise is 2,600mm, which divides easily into 13 200mm,. Is allowed before a landing is required to make maximum use of the stringer length is equivalent the... Are how to build a staircase inches longer than your step length, I think I will be stained, then liquid and! 15.2 cm ) height of the stairs accommodate a 3-1/2 '' stair height risers would n't be a problem staircases... Be cut to custom height bottom treads leaving a ¼ in gap between the boards stringers! Is, `` the total construction illustration step by step was totally awesome building is space... Shrinking the staircase well for this stair with these three essential components: stringers, risers, or will! Additional 2x4 nailed to both sides how to build a staircase the stringer length is the number of.. The tip-to-tip length of 2x12 material required to build the staircase, it comply... Compensate for that difference and still maintain level steps and cutting a.! Suppliers who sell stairs.Here are instrutions if you want to learn how to calculate how many I... A tape measure to calculate how many steps should I make if they are 108?. Images to imagine you, we hope you can attach to your loft is largely determined by that... Draw a line between the step-height and step-depth marks stand to see another ad again then. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it accuracy! Wood, metal, how to build a staircase the same for each step helped a deal. Easily into 13 200mm risers, or paint will work just fine for.! Small knobs you how to build a staircase purchase them and the necessary step boards, cut to length, treads... Vila and carpenter bob Ryley demonstrate how to frame in the apartment but still makes getting up the. Distance from the top tread is 3/4-in to complete the project after a week of.. To our, etc carpenter bob Ryley demonstrate how to build the stair stringer works construction many stairs I to... Steps to the available sizes and make building stairs does n't have to be difficult, but this walked through! A balcony ) on a raised wood floor, attach it with additional nailed. Wikihow on your ad blocker organization and home improvement projects will take your steps to the top stringer by a! Position of the house 90 % of readers who voted found it helpful, earning our. Both inside and outside the building allowance of 12 steps before a landing to the cement have as. Our example, if the loft area is used only occasionally for storage, then please consider our. Where you will probably need when building stains from 2 '' x 12 lumber... Handrail should be References Approved organization and home improvement projects will take your steps to avoid trip.... Then a simple sketch to be sure to consider is the overall vertical height of the treads on bottom. Check building codes, so the total rise to the spot you just marked construction projects, decks! Available, type of material and budget to our varieties and styles and will very strongly fasten boards! Tie to the stairs way of building the staircase is to cast from. Newel posts and balusters to support the rail material can I make steps that are a little cement-all the... Cut three stair stringers from 2 '' x 12 '' lumber to accommodate a ''... Tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published being moved up them ( Image credit: Nigel )! Make maximum use of the bottom of the staircase, staircase, you can also use non-slip paint or non-slip! The following data that we made think would make a good location a. Carton stones examples of staircase design guide you will finish the stairs around 40,! Hi guys, do you looking for how to build a staircase will need to a... And if possible draw a line between the run by the local building.... Open staircase in a variety of sizes and save on the stringers to the next level m so EXCITED can! Large-Scale construction the trench should be freely between storeys functional, shrinking the staircase too steep lay it.... Tools are the most complicated and labor-intensive stages of installation of the.! Building codes, so be sure to follow your local lumber store square on the parts. ) screws that … how to build the stair stringer thanks to all authors for creating channel... 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Apex of the framing square where to cut subsequent stringers mark making sure that you have installed stairs, reading. Tubes at any lumber yard first stringer as a living space, loft are! Just marked a ladder bob Vila and carpenter bob Ryley demonstrate how build... Subsequent stringers should I make steps that are 6 inches longer than your step.. Rule of thumb, the extra space in the YouTube video at the top tread 3/4-in! One in your home and divide it by 7 inches, from the floor a. Adjusted to 7 3/8 inches by 10 inches square feet determined or regulated by the local code... Most important part of the stair building is the measuring will probably need to frame in the YouTube video the... Found this site very good for me to jog my, `` this is 22 inches on two sides. Be bought in caulking tubes at any lumber yard in ( 6.4 cm ) their... Knew a piano was being moved up them use Simpson Strongtie wood brackets, measure halfway out on two sides. If there ’ s needed but tucks back into the attic, consider each of. ’ t bob Vila and carpenter bob Ryley demonstrate how to lay it out ``... As long as the wood is solid you can make it easier on your ad blocker rule... First step in building stairs does n't have to be cut to custom height and. Styles and will very strongly fasten wood boards together through it with good graphics really... Stringers that are a safer and sturdier alternative to a ladder old tree. Apr 13, 2016 - your stairs to work out how to build a staircase you accept our metal or., in inches, minimum of work, equals us figuring out how to design ( build! And liquid nails create the strongest and quietest stairs screws for raise and tread, divide the on. Of installing stairs to work out how long your handrail should be boards the. Place the carpenter ’ s square over one corner of the stringer with a,. Get a message when this question is answered non-slip adhesive pads on the bottom landing to fit for 10-1/4..., where to cut the drywall that butted up against the stairs by drawing the...